Harney County

Harney County is home to the communities of Burns and Hines - two charming towns with big personality. Harney County is located in southeastern Oregon and is the largest county in the State of Oregon.  The County has a diverse landscape with forests, sagebrush, lakes, streams, deserts and mountains. Harney County is open for business, travel, exploration, outdoor adventure, and recreation.

Living in this area has many unique features and opportunities.  Harney County is termed the "high-desert" because of its elevation (Burns is at 4,147 feet), and hence the types of vegetation and landforms that present themselves in some areas are desert like.  But the landscape and climate varies greatly in this area. There are forested, pine tree covered areas in the northern portion of the County with the Ochoco and Malheur National Forests. There are large sagebrush covered rolling hills and meadows in the bottom lands.  Many lakes, streams, and the Alvord Desert are in the southeastern corner of the County. A large wetland area known as the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, Steens Mountain and other mountain ranges in the southern end that all add up to the tremendous and extraordinary variety of landscapes that are found here.  These features add to the quality of life that appeals to a wide range of individuals. The variety of landscapes also produces innumerable recreational opportunities. Other aspects that contribute to a positive and healthy lifestyle are the outstanding educational opportunities that are available through elementary, secondary and branch campuses of nearby institutions of higher education.

Burns is the largest community in Harney County.

 

 

 

Population

Back To Top

Population

Population2000201020252030
Harney County7,6097,4227,5947,604

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Population by Age

Population2025
0-4400
5-9446
10-14466
15-19475
20-24385
25-29343
30-34431
35-39435
40-44434
45-49444
50-54385
55-59434
60-64534
65-69561
70-74535
75-79418
80-84253
85+215
18+5,981
Median Age45

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Population by Race

Harney County2025
Total7,594.00
White Alone86.77%
Black Alone0.2%
American Indian Alone3.66%
Asian Alone0.42%
Pacific Islander Alone0%
Some Other Race1.7%
Two or More Races7.26%
Hispanic Origin5.53%
Diversity Index32.00

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Growth Rate

Harney County2025 - 2030
Population0.03%
Households-0.06%
Families-0.20%
Median Household Income3%
Per Capita Income2%

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Back To Top

Housing

Back To Top

Households

Population2000201020252030
Households3,0363,2053,1953,186
Housing Units3,5333,8353,7253,712
Owner Occupied Units2,2022,211
Renter Occupied Units993975
Vacant Units530526

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Home Value

Harney County20252030
Median Home Value$279,070$300,469
Average Home Value$372,173$398,716
<$50,000143136
$50,000 - $99,999154142
$100,000 - $149,999171160
$150,000 - $199,999357337
$200,000 - $249,999176166
$250,000 - $299,999172163
$300,000 - $399,999335320
$400,000 - $499,999211235
$500,000 - $749,999276302
$1,000,000 +6579

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Housing Year Built

Year RangeHouses Built
2010 or Later178
2000-2009354
1990-1999587
1980-1989367
1970-1979568
1960-1969317
1950-1959531
1940-1949202
1939 or Before583

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Back To Top

Income

Back To Top

Income

Harney County20252030
Median Household$50,424$57,682
Average Household$71,674$80,563
Per Capita$30,188$33,788

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Household Income

Harney County2025
<$15,000338
$15,000 - $24,999335
$25,000 - $34,999548
$35,000 - $49,999366
$50,000 - $74,999398
$75,000 - $99,999473
$100,000 - $149,999422
$150,000 - $199,999151
$200,000+164

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Back To Top

Employees

Back To Top

Commute

CategoryCommuters
Workers 16+3,144
In-County Residents2,949
Out-of-County Residents180
Drive Alone2,175
Carpooled298
Public Transport5
Work at Home397
Motorcycle0
Bicycle30
Walked182
Other57
Less than 5 minutes399
5-9 minutes1,016
10-14 minutes446
15-19 minutes235
20-24 minutes134
25-29 minutes36
30-34 minutes259
35-39 minutes5
40-44 minutes39
45-59 minutes98
60-89 minutes55
90+ minutes25
Average Travel Time14

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Employees by NAICS

CategoryNumber
Total Employees3,026
Agr/Forestry/Fish/Hunt232
Mining0
Utilities30
Construction93
Manufacturing56
Wholesale Trade47
  
Retail Trade393
  
Transportation/Warehouse42
Information47
  
Finance & Insurance37
  
Real Estate/Rent/Leasing38
Prof/Scientific/Tech Srv70
Legal Services10
Mgmt of Comp/Enterprises3
Admin/Support/Waste Mgmt16
Educational Services311
HealthCare/Social Assist328
Arts/Entertainment/Rec41
  
Accommodation/Food Srvcs327
  
Other Srv excl Pub Admin115
Auto Repair/Maintenance15
Public Administration Emp793

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Educational Attainment (25+)

Harney County2025
<9th Grade162
Some High School230
GED390
Graduated High School1,683
Some College/No Degree1,245
Associates Degree789
Bachelor's Degree510
Graduate Degree413

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Back To Top

Businesses

Back To Top

Businesses by NAICS

CategoryNumber
Total Businesses498
Agr/Forestry/Fish/Hunt Bus50
Mining Bus0
Utilities Bus3
Construction Bus21
Manufacturing Bus13
Wholesale Trade Bus15
  
Retail Trade Bus49
  
Transportation/Warehouse Bus15
Information Bus8
  
Finance & Insurance Bus10
  
Real Estate/Rent/Leasing Bus16
Prof/Scientific/Tech Srv Bus17
Legal Services Bus3
Mgmt of Comp/Enterprises Bus1
Admin/Support/Waste Mgmt Bus7
Educational Services Bus27
HealthCare/Social Assist Bus35
Arts/Entertainment/Rec Bus17
  
Accommodation/Food Srvcs Bus45
  
Other Srv excl Pub Admin Bus50
Auto Repair/Maintenance Bus5
Public Administration Bus63

Source: ESRI, 2025-09-30

Back To Top